When it comes to oral health issues, you may immediately think about cavities. They make your teeth sensitive, giving you a little alert that you should visit the dentist soon. But did you know your gums may also call out for help? They may become swollen, but when is it something to worry about? Here is what you need to know about this complication and when you should call your dentist.
What Can Cause Swollen Gums?
If you are dealing with irritated gums, then it can be a bit annoying. The discomfort you feel may get in the way of biting and chewing, but it can happen for a couple of different reasons. Some may be temporary, but here are common culprits:
- Your tobacco habits can reduce blood flow in your mouth. When you chew it or smoke cigarettes, you increase your risk of gum disease while reducing how well these tissues can heal.
- Hormonal changes you experience in pregnancy, menopause, puberty, and the like can cause your gums to be a bit more sensitive than normal.
- Gingivitis, which is the earliest stage of gum disease, often has these symptoms. You may also experience bleeding when brushing and flossing.
Is There Anything I Can Do at Home for Swollen Gums?
While you may be frustrated about any swelling you have in these pink soft tissues in your mouth, there are a couple of things that you can try at home to get some relief. First off, tighten your oral hygiene routine. Make sure you brush and floss every day to remove harmful bacteria that can cause trouble.
Rinsing with warm salt water can also help prevent infection while relieving some discomfort you feel. Follow up with a cold compress for 20-minute intervals, and you can hopefully soothe any discomfort you feel.
When Should I Visit the Dentist?
That being said, there are some cases where it’s important to visit your dentist right away. If your swelling is paired with these other symptoms, then getting prompt treatment can help ensure your oral health stays strong:
- Receding gumline
- Bleeding when you brush or floss
- Persistent bad breath
- Noticeably red gums
These are often signs of gum disease, which can’t heal on its own. By heading to your provider, you can ensure that nothing is going awry with your smile. That way, you can get back to showing off a confident grin that is problem-free.
About the Author
Dr. Dhwani Upadhyay earned her dental degree from Boston University’s Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine. She now has well over a decade of experience that she uses to give the Brookline community the high-quality dental care they deserve. Dr. Upadhyay is trained to watch for signs of gum disease and take steps to ensure your oral health doesn’t falter. If you have swollen gums that you want checked out, schedule an appointment or call her office at (617) 674-1335.